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Aggregate Points

The Aggregate Points tool performs statistical analysis of points, e.g. count, sum, min, or max, and aggregates the information on polygons.

1. Explanation​

The Aggregate Points tool can be used to analyze the characteristics of points within a given area. It aggregates the information of the points and therewith allows calculation of the point count, the sum of point attributes, or derive e.g. the maximum value of a certain point attribute within a polygon. As a polygon layer, either a feature layer (e.g. city districts) or a hexagonal grid can be used.

Point Aggregation

2. Example use cases​

  • Aggregating the population numbers on a hexagon grid.
  • Deriving the sum of traffic accidents within a city district.
  • Visualizing the average number of carsharing vehicles available per station on a district level.

3. How to use the tool?​

1
Click on Toolbox toolbox.
2
Under the Geoanalysis menu, click on Aggregate Points.
Point Aggregation Tool in GOAT

Layer to aggregate​

3
Select your Source Layer, which contains the data you like to aggregate.
4
Select on which Area Type you like to aggregate the source layer. You can choose between Polygon or H3 grid.

Polygon​

5
Select the Area Layer which contains the polygons on which you like to aggregate your point data.

Statistics​

6
Select the Statistic Method, and the field you like to use for the Field Statistics (the field in the source layer that is used to group the aggregated points for statistics).

Available Statistics Methods are listed in the following. The available methods depend on the data type of the chosen attribute:

MethodTypeDescription
Countstring,numberCounts the number of non-null values in the selected column
SumnumberCalculates the sum of all the numbers in the selected column
MeannumberCalculates the average (mean) value of all numeric values in the selected column
MediannumberYields the middle value in the selected column's sorted list of numeric values
MinnumberYields the minimum value of the selected column
MaxnumberYields the maximum value of the selected column
7
Click on Run.
Hint

Depending on the size of the datasets, the calculation might take some minutes. The status bar shows the current progress.

Results​

8
As soon as the calculation process is finished, the resulting layer "Aggregation Point" will be added to the map. This layer consists of the information of the source layer and an additional column showing the results from the statistical operation. You can see the table by clicking on the polygon on the map.
Point Aggregation Result in GOAT
Tip

Want to style your result layer and create nice-looking maps? See Styling.